Washington:
U.S. President Donald J. Trump has said that the United States needs Greenland for national security purposes, warning that failure to secure strategic influence over the Arctic territory could allow Russia or China to step in.
In a strongly worded statement, President Trump said Greenland is critical to America’s long-term security interests and is central to what he described as a major missile defence initiative, referred to as the “Golden Dome.” He stressed that NATO should take the lead in ensuring Greenland does not come under the influence of rival powers.
“The United States needs Greenland for the purpose of national security,” Trump said, adding that if Washington does not act, “Russia or China will, and that is not going to happen.” He argued that American military strength remains the backbone of NATO and claimed the alliance would not be an effective deterrent without U.S. leadership.

President Trump also said NATO becomes “far more formidable and effective” when backed by U.S. military power, noting that American defence capabilities have been strengthened and expanded under his leadership. He asserted that Greenland’s strategic location makes it vital for missile defence, early warning systems, and Arctic security operations.
Also Read:Trump Warns of US Action on Greenland; Denmark Puts Military on Alert
Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, holds significant geopolitical importance due to its position between North America and Europe. The island hosts a major U.S. military installation, Pituffik Space Base, which plays a key role in missile detection, space surveillance, and defence operations. As melting Arctic ice opens new shipping routes and access to natural resources, global competition in the region has intensified.
Russia and China have both increased their focus on the Arctic in recent years, investing in infrastructure, research, and military capabilities. U.S. officials have repeatedly expressed concern over Beijing’s economic outreach and Moscow’s expanding military presence in the region.

Trump’s remarks echo earlier statements made during his previous term, when he had openly expressed interest in acquiring Greenland, a proposal that was rejected by Denmark and Greenlandic leaders. Danish authorities have consistently stated that Greenland is not for sale and that decisions about its future rest with its people.
The White House has not announced any formal policy changes following Trump’s comments, but the remarks highlight growing U.S. concerns over Arctic security and rising geopolitical competition.
President Trump concluded by saying that any outcome allowing rival powers to gain strategic control in Greenland would be “unacceptable” for U.S. national security.
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