Kerala has made history as the first state in India to launch online filing and hearing for Permanent Lok Adalats, a move aimed at making justice more accessible, especially for marginalized groups. The Kerala State Legal Services Authority (KELSA) introduced this system, which was officially launched on April 11 by Kerala High Court Chief Justice Nitin M Jamdar.
Kerala State Legal Services Authority (KELSA)
Kerala’s online Lok Adalat system is a game-changer, making it easier for people to access justice from anywhere, saving time and effort while upholding fairness.
What is a Lok Adalat?
Lok Adalats, or “People’s Courts,” are a way to resolve disputes quickly and fairly without going through lengthy court processes. Established under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, they focus on delivering justice, particularly for those who can’t easily access traditional courts.
Key Features and Benefits
- Simple and Friendly: Lok Adalats create a relaxed, non-hostile setting, making it easier for people to discuss their issues.
- Promotes Peace: They encourage settlements that maintain goodwill between parties, avoiding long-term conflicts.
- Reduces Court Burden: By settling disputes outside regular courts, Lok Adalats help clear backlogs in the judicial system.
- Handles Many Issues: They can resolve disputes like property conflicts, financial disagreements, family matters, and more, whether already in court or not yet filed.
- Easy to Access: Lok Adalats are held in places like district courts and don’t require lawyers, so anyone can approach them.
Role of National and State Authorities
The National Legal Services Authority (NALSA), formed in 1995 under the same 1987 Act, works with state bodies like KELSA to organize Lok Adalats across India. Their goal is to provide free, quality legal help to weaker sections of society. In 2002, the Act was updated to create Permanent Lok Adalats, specifically for disputes involving public services like utilities.
What Can Lok Adalats Do?
Lok Adalats can settle:
- Cases already in court.
- Disputes that haven’t reached court but fall under a court’s authority.
A case can go to a Lok Adalat if:
- Both sides agree to try settling it there.
- One side requests it.
- A court believes the issue can be resolved through a Lok Adalat.
Kerala’s online Lok Adalat system is a game-changer, making it easier for people to access justice from anywhere, saving time and effort while upholding fairness.
News cover By: [Amiya Pranay N.B Harichandan]
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