Daily Morning Brief - 6 July - Top News Updates from India, world, economy and odisha

India

1. IIT Madras and IIT Kanpur Launch Joint Bachelor's Degree in Cyber Security

IIT Madras and IIT Kanpur will introduce a four-year Bachelor of Cyber Security programme from the 2026-27 academic session. The course combines classroom learning with two years of practical cybersecurity assignments in government organisations, while offering admission routes beyond only JEE Advanced.

2. India Ranked 125th in Global Passport Index

India has been placed 125th in a global passport index that measures travel freedom based on visa-free and visa-on-arrival access. The ranking reflects the international mobility available to Indian passport holders and the country's standing in global travel connectivity.

World

3. United States Marks 250 Years of Independence

The United States is celebrating the 250th anniversary of its Declaration of Independence, also known as the Semiquincentennial. Nationwide events, cultural programmes and community activities are being organised throughout the year to commemorate the country's historic milestone since 1776.

4. Anti-Pakistan Protests Intensify in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir

Large-scale protests have continued across Pakistan-occupied Kashmir as demonstrators oppose inflation, shortages and alleged human rights violations. Leaders of the Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee have appealed to people in India to express solidarity amid reported crackdowns by Pakistani authorities.

5. Scientists Discover Potentially Habitable Super-Earth 25 Light-Years Away

Astronomers have identified a Super-Earth located about 25 light-years from Earth. The rocky exoplanet lies within its star's habitable zone, where conditions may support liquid water, making it an important target for future observations and studies of possible atmospheric composition.

Economy 

6. Vehicle Owners Raise Concerns Over E20 Petrol

A LocalCircles survey indicates that many vehicle owners remain concerned about the wider adoption of E20 petrol. Respondents cited worries about engine compatibility, reduced fuel efficiency and possible long-term maintenance costs, particularly for older vehicles not designed for higher ethanol blends.

Odisha

7. Odisha Removes 20 Lakh Names During First Phase of SIG Verification

The Odisha government has removed around 20 lakh names after completing the first phase of the SIG verification drive. The exercise aims to eliminate duplicate and ineligible entries from official records, ensuring government welfare benefits reach only genuine beneficiaries.

8. 8th Pay Commission Process Moves Forward with Stakeholder Meetings

The process related to the 8th Pay Commission has entered its next stage as stakeholder consultations begin. Government employee representatives, financial experts and officials are expected to discuss salary revisions, allowances and pension reforms before recommendations are finalised.