India to Conduct Nationwide Civil Defense Drills Amid Rising Security Threats

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India to Conduct Nationwide Civil Defense Drills Amid Rising Security Threats

New Delhi, May 6, 2025 – Following a deadly terrorist attack in Pahalgam, South Kashmir, on April 22, 2025, that killed 26 people, mostly tourists, India is increasing its civil defense efforts amid rising tensions with Pakistan. The attack has raised security concerns, leading the government to launch a nationwide plan to prepare citizens for potential threats.

High-Level Meeting to Check Preparedness

Today, Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan will hold a virtual meeting to review the country’s civil defense readiness. The meeting will focus on 244 key districts, checking how well they can protect people during emergencies like airstrikes or coordinated attacks. The goal is to ensure that safety plans, including practice drills, are in place to keep civilians safe.

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has called these efforts a response to “new and serious threats” to India’s security. To test the country’s ability to handle emergencies, the MHA has ordered all states and union territories to conduct large-scale civil defense drills on Wednesday, May 7, 2025.

What the Drills Will Look Like

The nationwide drills will mimic a hostile airstrike. Sirens will sound to warn people of danger, and citizens will be guided to take cover in bunkers or trenches. These exercises will teach people how to stay safe during an attack, including how to evacuate quickly, follow blackout rules, and use protective measures.

Blackout drills, where lights are turned off in key areas to avoid being spotted from the air, will be a major focus. The drills aim to help people practice staying calm and safe in a crisis.

Teamwork and Communication

To make sure everything runs smoothly, the drills will include direct communication with the Indian Air Force (IAF) through hotlines and radios. Backup control rooms, called “shadow control centers,” will also be tested to ensure they can handle emergencies effectively.

The MHA is involving many groups, including district officials, security forces, and civil defense wardens. Home Guard members, both active and reserve, will help, along with volunteers from youth groups like the National Cadet Corps (NCC), National Service Scheme (NSS), and Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan (NYKS).

Reaching Every Corner of India

Unlike past efforts, these drills will not be limited to cities. The MHA plans to include villages, ensuring that even rural communities are prepared. Schools and colleges will also take part, with students learning about safety protocols to spread awareness among young people.

This broad approach shows the government’s commitment to preparing every part of the country for potential threats.


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Why This Matters Now

The push for better civil defense comes after the tragic Pahalgam attack, which has worsened relations with Pakistan. Prime Minister Narendra Modi strongly condemned the attack, promising to bring those responsible to justice. He said, “We will find the culprits of this terrible crime, no matter where they hide. They will face severe consequences.”

This tough stance is driving the government’s focus on both attacking threats and defending citizens.

Goals of the Drills

The main aim of the drills is to check how well India’s civil defense systems work and how different groups coordinate during a crisis. The MHA wants to find any weaknesses, speed up response times, and make sure everyone knows their role. The exercises will also test infrastructure like bunkers and communication systems to ensure they are ready for real emergencies.

A New Approach to Safety

These efforts mark a change in India’s civil defense strategy, moving from basic planning to active public involvement. By practicing realistic scenarios and including people from all walks of life, the government hopes to build a strong system to handle modern threats, including traditional and hybrid warfare.

The MHA stressed that with the changing global situation, India must always be ready for emergencies. These drills are part of a larger effort to make civil defense a key part of everyday life.

Building a Stronger, Safer India

As India faces an uncertain security future, these nationwide drills are a vital step to protect lives and create a culture of readiness. By preparing citizens and strengthening coordination, the government is working to ensure that India can face any challenge with confidence and unity.


Highlights:

  • Pahalgam Attack: April 22, 2025, attack (26 dead) sparks India-Pakistan tensions, driving action.

  • Nationwide Drills: MHA orders mock drills on May 7, 2025, to prepare for airstrikes.

  • Airstrike Simulation: Sirens, bunkers, and blackout training to ensure civilian safety.

  • Grassroots Reach: Drills extend to villages, schools, and colleges for broad preparedness.

  • Policy Shift: Move to active public involvement to counter modern security threats.


The Eastern Times

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